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Rose's metal (16095 views - Material Database)

Rose's metal, Rose metal or Rose's alloy is a fusible alloy with a low melting point.
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Rose's metal

Rose's metal

Rose's metal, Rose metal or Rose's alloy is a fusible alloy with a low melting point.

Properties

Rose's metal consists of 50% bismuth, 25–28% lead and 22–25% tin. Its melting point is between 94 °C (201 °F) and 98 °C (208 °F). The alloy does not contract on cooling.

Uses

Rose's metal has several common uses:

  1. As a solder. It was used to secure cast iron railings and balusters in pockets in stone bases and steps.
  2. As a heat transfer medium in heating baths.
  3. As a malleable filling to prevent tubes and pipes from crimping when bent. Rose's metal is melted and poured into the tube. It then solidifies in place but remains malleable. This allows the tube or pipe to be bent and reworked without crimping. After the desired shape is achieved the Rose's metal is remelted and removed, leaving the pipe or tube in its modified shape.

History

It was discovered by the German chemist Valentin Rose the Elder, the grandfather of Heinrich Rose.

Similar metals

Alloy Melting point Eutectic? Bismuth Lead Tin Indium Cadmium Thallium Gallium Antimony
Rose's metal 98 °C (208 °F) no 50% 25% 25%
Cerrosafe 74 °C (165 °F) no 42.5% 37.7% 11.3% 8.5%
Wood's metal 70 °C (158 °F) yes 50% 26.7% 13.3% 10%
Field's metal 62 °C (144 °F) yes 32.5% 16.5% 51%
Cerrolow 136 58 °C (136 °F) yes 49% 18% 12% 21%
Cerrolow 117 47.2 °C (117 °F) yes 44.7% 22.6% 8.3% 19.1% 5.3%
Bi-Pb-Sn-Cd-In-Tl 41.5 °C (107 °F) yes 40.3% 22.2% 10.7% 17.7% 8.1% 1.1%
Galinstan −19 °C (−2 °F) yes <1.5% 9.5-10.5% 21-22% 68-69% <1.5%

Alnico알루미늄알루미늄 합금Aluminium-lithium alloyArsenical copper베릴륨BirmabrightBismanol비스무트크로뮴코발트구리두랄루민갈륨유리HiduminiumHydronalium인듐ItalmaMagnalium마그네슘머큐리니켈플라스틱Plexiglas플루토늄칼륨로듐사마륨스칸듐나트륨스테인리스강강철Structural steel주석 (원소)타이타늄우라늄우드 합금Y alloy아연지르코늄Chromium hydride니크롬MegalliumStelliteVitallium베릴륨구리Billon (alloy)황동Calamine brassChinese silverDutch metalGilding metalMuntz metalPinchbeck (alloy)Tombac청동알루미늄 청동Arsenical bronzeBell metalFlorentine bronzeGlucydurGuanín (bronze)GunmetalPhosphor bronzeOrmoluSpeculum metalConstantanCopper hydrideCopper–tungstenCorinthian bronzeCunife백동Cymbal alloysDevarda's alloy호박금HepatizonManganinMelchior (alloy)양은Molybdochalkos노르딕 골드ShakudōTumbagaAlGaGalfenolGalinstanColored goldRhoditeCrown goldElinvarField's metalFernicoFerroalloy페로세륨FerrochromeFerromanganeseFerromolybdenumFerrosiliconFerrotitaniumFerrouraniumInvar주철Iron–hydrogen alloy선철Kanthal (alloy)KovarStaballoyBulat steelCrucible steel41xx steel다마스쿠스 강MangalloyHigh-speed steelMushet steelMaraging steelHigh-strength low-alloy steelReynolds 531Electrical steelSpring steelAL-6XNCelestriumAlloy 20Marine grade stainlessMartensitic stainless steelSanicro 28Surgical stainless steelZeron 100Silver steelTool steelWeathering steelWootz steel땜납TerneType metalElektron (alloy)아말감Magnox (alloy)AlumelBrightrayChromelHaynes InternationalInconelMonelNicrosilNisilNickel titaniumMu-metal퍼멀로이SupermalloyNickel hydridePlutonium–gallium alloy나크Mischmetal리튬Terfenol-DPseudo palladiumScandium hydrideSamarium–cobalt magnetArgentium sterling silverBritannia silverDoré bullionGoloidPlatinum sterlingShibuichi스털링 실버Tibetan silverTitanium Beta CTitanium alloyTitanium hydrideGum metalTitanium goldTitanium nitride배빗메탈Britannia metal퓨터Queen's metalWhite metalUranium hydrideZamakZirconium hydride수소헬륨붕소질소산소플루오린메테인Mezzanine원자Honing (metalworking)Metalworking재료과학

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